statement, claim, argument
Building blocks
We can break down enamus into two parts:
väit[ma] - to state, to claim, to argue
-de- a noun-forming ending
Väide is serived from the word väitma.
How to use it
Here's how you can use the word väide:
To make a statement or claim:
"Ta esitas väite, et ta on süütu." (He made the claim that he is innocent.)
To argue or debate:
"Me väitlesime väite üle, kas kliimamuutus on reaalsus." (We argued about the claim that climate change is real.)
To support evidence:
"Ta esitas tugevaid tõendeid oma väite toetuseks." (He presented strong evidence in support of his claim.)
To question or challenge a claim:
"Ma kahtlen tema väidete tõesuses." (I doubt the truthfulness of his claims.)"
Examples
Mehe väited ei olnud tõesed
Literally: “Man’s statements were not truthful”
Idiomatically: “The man’s statements were not truthful”
Mehe - Noun - Gen Sg, "Man's"
väited - Noun - Nom Pl "statements"
ei olnud - Verb - 3P Past Pl Negative, "were not"
tõesed - Adjective - Nom Pl, "truthful"
Ema väitel oli laps kodus
Literally: “Mother statement-on was child at home”
Idiomatically: “According to the mother, the child was at home”
Ema - Noun - Gen Sg, "Mother"
väitel - Noun - Adessive Sg, "statement-on"
oli - Verb - 3P Past Sg, "was"
laps - Noun - Nom Sg, "child"
kodus - Noun - Inessive Sg, "at home"